Daniel Adeyemi Mechanical & Systems Engineer
Lagos, Nigeria
hello@danieladeyemi.engineer
+234 806 284 7319
PROJECT 01 — SOLAR POWER SYSTEM

SUNGRID 48

48 kWp hybrid solar power system for a production facility in Ogun State.

LocationOgun State, Nigeria
Year2025
DisciplineEnergy Systems
Key metric48 kWp
Aerial view of the SUNGRID 48 solar array on a production facility roof, Ogun State.
THE PROBLEM

A production facility was experiencing unreliable grid power and rising diesel costs. Outages during working hours were forcing the plant onto diesel generators for up to eight hours a day, and the fuel bill had become one of the facility's largest recurring operating costs.

SITE CONDITIONS
TERRAIN

Flat industrial plot with a large uninterrupted roof span and adjacent open ground for a secondary ground-mount array.

CLIMATE

High solar irradiance year-round, with a pronounced harmattan dust season requiring a realistic soiling allowance in the yield model.

EXISTING INFRASTRUCTURE

Ageing diesel generator bank and a grid connection with frequent voltage sag, but no existing power electronics to build on.

CONSTRAINTS

Zero production downtime permitted during installation, and a fixed capital budget that ruled out full battery autonomy.

THE BRIEF

Reduce diesel dependency and grid exposure without compromising production uptime, using a system the facility's own maintenance team could operate day to day.

ENGINEERING APPROACH

Rather than sizing for full off-grid autonomy — which the budget didn't support — Daniel modelled the facility's actual load curve hour by hour and sized the array, inverter and battery to cover the highest-cost, highest-outage-risk hours, with the grid retained as a managed fallback rather than the primary source.

TECHNICAL DRAWING

Array & roof layout.

ROOF PLAN — NOT TO SCALE — ALL DIMENSIONS IN METRES
ROOF ARRAY — 78 MODULES ROOF ARRAY — 54 MODULES GROUND MOUNT — 0 (RESERVED, PHASE 2) INVERTER + BATTERY ROOM SITE BOUNDARY — 40M × 20M
SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE

How power moves through SUNGRID 48.

Tap or hover each component for its specification.

Solar Array
DC Combiner
Hybrid Inverter
Battery Storage
Load Management
Facility
SOLAR ARRAY

132 × 550 W monocrystalline modules

Fixed-tilt aluminium rail array covering 1,860 m² of roof and ground mount.

MATERIALS / COMPONENTS

Specification.

Solar modules550 W monocrystalline, 132 units
Inverter40 kW hybrid
Battery96 kWh lithium (LFP)
MountingAluminium rail, fixed-tilt
MonitoringRemote EMS
Panel footprint1,860 m²
Inverter efficiency97.6%
IMPLEMENTATION

On site.

PROBLEM DURING IMPLEMENTATION

The original inverter room location — chosen for cable-run efficiency — sat directly beneath a roof valley that pooled water in heavy rain. Ambient humidity readings during a storm made the space unsuitable for the battery bank. The room was relocated eight metres north and the DC run lengthened accordingly, with an additional string-level surge protector added to compensate for the longer run.

RESULT

Measured outcomes.

620 LDiesel use per month, down from 1,480 L
34%Grid dependency, down from 78%
97.6%Hybrid inverter efficiency
WHAT THE PROJECT TAUGHT ME

Sizing for the load curve, not the roof space, is what actually controls the return on a hybrid system — the array size gets the attention, but the inverter and battery sizing decide whether the numbers work.